See Hart on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "Hart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hartley (unit of information)"
],
"id": "en-Hart-mul-symbol-Z4G17~cd",
"links": [
[
"hartley",
"hartley"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hart"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Francoeur"
},
"expansion": "French Francoeur",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cheyenne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Irish",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As an English and north/Low German surname, from the noun hart (“stag”).\n* As a German surname, variant of Hardt.\n* As a Jewish/Yiddish and Dutch surname, from derivatives of *hertā (“heart”), *hard(ī) (“hard”), or *herut (“stag”), or converged senses of them. These senses are also translated from other languages such as French Francoeur, Jolicoeur, Vadeboncoeur, and Native American (Cheyenne) Homa'ehesta, from homa'e (“beaver”) + hesta (“heart”).\n* As an Irish surname, from Ó hairt (“descendant of Art”), from the noun art (“bear”). Compare Hartin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hart",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An English surname transferred from the nickname, originally a nickname from Middle English hert (“stag, hart”)."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-wcir~50W",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"hert",
"hert#Middle_English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Irish anglicised from the Irish Ó hAirt (“descendant of a person named Bear or Champion”) (see Old Irish art (“bear”))"
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-T95bcsvz",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Ó hAirt",
"Ó hAirt#Irish"
],
[
"art",
"art#Old_Irish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of County Durham, England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of County Durham, England",
"parents": [
"Civil parishes",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in County Durham, England",
"orig": "en:Places in County Durham, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in County Durham, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in County Durham, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in Hartlepool borough, County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4735)."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-7uJLxDqr",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Hartlepool",
"Hartlepool#English"
],
[
"County Durham",
"County Durham#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Districts of Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Districts of Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Districts",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A local government district in northeastern Hampshire, England."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-mylvkJtz",
"links": [
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in England",
"orig": "en:Rivers in England",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "12 1 3 1 46 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 1 2",
"word": "Hart Butte"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 1 3 1 46 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 1 2",
"word": "Hart County"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 1 3 1 46 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 1 2",
"word": "Hartian"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 1 3 1 46 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 1 2",
"word": "Hart Station"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 1 3 1 46 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 1 2",
"word": "Hartsville"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 1 3 1 46 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 1 2",
"word": "Hartville"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The River Hart, a tributary of the River Whitewater in Hampshire, and ultimately of the Thames."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-IrkB6c81",
"links": [
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Whitewater",
"Whitewater#English"
],
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"Thames",
"Thames#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghost towns in California, USA",
"orig": "en:Ghost towns in California, USA",
"parents": [
"Ghost towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghost towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Ghost towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Ghost towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in California, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in California, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 7 3 1 10 11 11 13 6 13 6 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 3 2 10 11 11 13 5 13 5 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 3 1 11 11 11 14 4 14 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A ghost town in the Mojave Desert, San Bernardino County, California."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-nKZrmx23",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Mojave Desert",
"Mojave Desert#English"
],
[
"San Bernardino County",
"San Bernardino County#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Michigan, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in Michigan, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "County seats of Michigan, USA",
"orig": "en:County seats of Michigan, USA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Michigan, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 7 3 1 10 11 11 13 6 13 6 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 3 2 10 11 11 13 5 13 5 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 3 1 11 11 11 14 4 14 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A city, the county seat of Oceana County, Michigan."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-35qz74LF",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Oceana County",
"Oceana County#English"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Minnesota, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Minnesota, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Minnesota, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 7 3 1 10 11 11 13 6 13 6 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 3 2 10 11 11 13 5 13 5 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 3 1 11 11 11 14 4 14 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A township and unincorporated community therein, in Winona County, Minnesota."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-wqvDykRv",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Winona County",
"Winona County#English"
],
[
"Minnesota",
"Minnesota#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Missouri, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 7 3 1 10 11 11 13 6 13 6 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 3 2 10 11 11 13 5 13 5 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 3 1 11 11 11 14 4 14 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in McDonald County, Missouri."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-wApsnasV",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"McDonald County",
"McDonald County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghost towns in Missouri, USA",
"orig": "en:Ghost towns in Missouri, USA",
"parents": [
"Ghost towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghost towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Ghost towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Ghost towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Missouri, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A ghost town in Macon County, Missouri."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-ZW1fvULU",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Macon County",
"Macon County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Texas, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in Texas, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Texas, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Texas, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 7 3 1 10 11 11 13 6 13 6 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 3 2 10 11 11 13 5 13 5 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 3 1 11 11 11 14 4 14 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A minor city in Castro County, Texas."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-48nmbJlS",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Castro County",
"Castro County#English"
],
[
"Texas",
"Texas#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Hart Township."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-KSi8U5Ek",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"townships",
"township"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the Northern Territory, Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in the Northern Territory, Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Australia",
"orig": "en:Villages in Australia",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in the Northern Territory, Australia",
"orig": "en:Villages in the Northern Territory, Australia",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A locality in the Central Desert Region, Northern Territory, Australia."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-DNHUnrgU",
"links": [
[
"Central Desert",
"Central Desert#English"
],
[
"Northern Territory",
"Northern Territory#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in South Australia, Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in South Australia, Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Australia",
"orig": "en:Villages in Australia",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in South Australia, Australia",
"orig": "en:Villages in South Australia, Australia",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 7 3 1 10 11 11 13 6 13 6 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 3 2 10 11 11 13 5 13 5 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 3 1 11 11 11 14 4 14 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A locality in Wakefield Regional council area, Mid North region, South Australia."
],
"id": "en-Hart-en-name-O3S80MVI",
"links": [
[
"Wakefield",
"Wakefield#English"
],
[
"Mid North",
"Mid North#English"
],
[
"South Australia",
"South Australia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "Hart"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "hert"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hert",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*herut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hirsch"
},
"expansion": "German Hirsch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian hert, from Proto-West Germanic *herut. Cognates include West Frisian hart and German Hirsch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Harte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Harte"
},
"expansion": "Hart m (plural Harte)",
"name": "stq-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hart"
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "stq",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "stq:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"id": "en-Hart-stq-noun-rPW~2Ybe",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hart/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-art"
}
],
"word": "Hart"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hart Butte"
},
{
"word": "Hart County"
},
{
"word": "Hartian"
},
{
"word": "Hart Station"
},
{
"word": "Hartsville"
},
{
"word": "Hartville"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Francoeur"
},
"expansion": "French Francoeur",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cheyenne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Irish",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As an English and north/Low German surname, from the noun hart (“stag”).\n* As a German surname, variant of Hardt.\n* As a Jewish/Yiddish and Dutch surname, from derivatives of *hertā (“heart”), *hard(ī) (“hard”), or *herut (“stag”), or converged senses of them. These senses are also translated from other languages such as French Francoeur, Jolicoeur, Vadeboncoeur, and Native American (Cheyenne) Homa'ehesta, from homa'e (“beaver”) + hesta (“heart”).\n* As an Irish surname, from Ó hairt (“descendant of Art”), from the noun art (“bear”). Compare Hartin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hart",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from nicknames",
"English terms derived from Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"An English surname transferred from the nickname, originally a nickname from Middle English hert (“stag, hart”)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"hert",
"hert#Middle_English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Irish",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English terms derived from Old Irish"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Irish anglicised from the Irish Ó hAirt (“descendant of a person named Bear or Champion”) (see Old Irish art (“bear”))"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Ó hAirt",
"Ó hAirt#Irish"
],
[
"art",
"art#Old_Irish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of County Durham, England",
"en:Places in County Durham, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Villages in County Durham, England",
"en:Villages in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in Hartlepool borough, County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4735)."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Hartlepool",
"Hartlepool#English"
],
[
"County Durham",
"County Durham#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Districts of Hampshire, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Hampshire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A local government district in northeastern Hampshire, England."
],
"links": [
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"en:Rivers in England",
"en:Rivers in Hampshire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"The River Hart, a tributary of the River Whitewater in Hampshire, and ultimately of the Thames."
],
"links": [
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Whitewater",
"Whitewater#English"
],
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"Thames",
"Thames#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ghost towns in California, USA",
"en:Ghost towns in the United States",
"en:Places in California, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A ghost town in the Mojave Desert, San Bernardino County, California."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Mojave Desert",
"Mojave Desert#English"
],
[
"San Bernardino County",
"San Bernardino County#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Michigan, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Michigan, USA",
"en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A city, the county seat of Oceana County, Michigan."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Oceana County",
"Oceana County#English"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Minnesota, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A township and unincorporated community therein, in Winona County, Minnesota."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Winona County",
"Winona County#English"
],
[
"Minnesota",
"Minnesota#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in McDonald County, Missouri."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"McDonald County",
"McDonald County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ghost towns in Missouri, USA",
"en:Ghost towns in the United States",
"en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A ghost town in Macon County, Missouri."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Macon County",
"Macon County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Texas, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Texas, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A minor city in Castro County, Texas."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Castro County",
"Castro County#English"
],
[
"Texas",
"Texas#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Hart Township."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"townships",
"township"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in the Northern Territory, Australia",
"en:Villages in Australia",
"en:Villages in the Northern Territory, Australia"
],
"glosses": [
"A locality in the Central Desert Region, Northern Territory, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"Central Desert",
"Central Desert#English"
],
[
"Northern Territory",
"Northern Territory#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in South Australia, Australia",
"en:Villages in Australia",
"en:Villages in South Australia, Australia"
],
"glosses": [
"A locality in Wakefield Regional council area, Mid North region, South Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"Wakefield",
"Wakefield#English"
],
[
"Mid North",
"Mid North#English"
],
[
"South Australia",
"South Australia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "Hart"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "hert"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hert",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*herut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hirsch"
},
"expansion": "German Hirsch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian hert, from Proto-West Germanic *herut. Cognates include West Frisian hart and German Hirsch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Harte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Harte"
},
"expansion": "Hart m (plural Harte)",
"name": "stq-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hart"
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/art",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/art/1 syllable",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian lemmas",
"Saterland Frisian masculine nouns",
"Saterland Frisian nouns",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"stq:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hart/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-art"
}
],
"word": "Hart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "Hart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols"
],
"glosses": [
"hartley (unit of information)"
],
"links": [
[
"hartley",
"hartley"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hart"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hart meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.